Pastcontinuous tense in English - YouTube. The time given is relative to the present momentit may be present past or future depending on when the event happened is happening or will. Lihat juga soal: signal dan time signal past continuous tense The word continuous or progressive shows that the action was continuing or in progress. With the
Sekarangkita akan membahas rumus kalimat simple future tense. Ada ciri khusus dari simple future tense, yakni penggunaan will / shall / be going to dan adverb of time yang menunjukkan masa depan. Rumus Kalimat Affirmative / Positive. S + will + Verb 1 + Adverb of time. John will do his task after dinner tonight.
Thekey to combined practice of two tenses is that all students should get a chance to practice both tenses within one activity. This allows the whole class to contrast the present simple and the
Dáťch V᝼ Háť Trᝣ Vay Tiáťn Nhanh 1s. Do you want to practise using the present simple and present continuous in English? Help Read about the grammar. Play the games to help you practise. Print the activity sheet for more practice. Remember to leave a comment! We can use the present simple to talk about things we do regularly. We can use the present continuous to talk about things we are doing now. I play basketball every Sunday. I'm playing hockey now. She eats fruit every day. She's eating an apple now. How to use them For the present simple, add s or es for he, she and it. For the negative, use don't for I, you, we and they, and doesn't for he, she and it. I watch cartoons every day. I don't watch the news. My dad makes dinner every evening. He doesn't make lunch. For the present continuous, use am, is or are and ing. For the negative, use not. I'm going to the park now. I'm not going to school. She's studying English now. She isn't studying maths. For present simple questions, use do for I, you, we and they and does for he, she and it. For present continuous questions, change the order of am, is or are and the person. What time do you wake up every morning?Does she walk to school every day?Are you doing your homework now? What is he doing right now?
I. Form1. Affirmative +Subject + am/is/are + Verb + ing present participle⢠Example 1 She is reading an interesting book⢠Example 2 They are working2. Negative -Subject + am/is/are + NOT + Verb + ing ⢠Example 1 They are not listening to music now⢠Example 2 Itâs not raining anymore3. Interrogative ?Am/is/are + Subject + Verb + ing ?⢠Example 1 Are they learning English now?⢠Example 2 is he driving to work?3. Interro-Negative ?Isnât + He/She/It + verb+ Verb + ing?Arenât + I/You/We/They + Verb + ing?Ex1 Isnât she studying Maths?Ex2 Arenât they watching TV?âââââââââââââââII. How to use1. An action that is in actual progress at the moment of speakingEx1 We are talking about the weatherEx2 It is raining nowEx3 They are playing football at the momentSignal words now, at present, at the moment2. An action in general that is in actual progress but it doesnât need to happen at the moment of speakingEx1 The population of the World is rising very fastEx2 They are building the HouseEx3 Iâm not playing football this week3. A near-future action Signal words go, come, leaveâŚ. A definite future arrangement due to oneâs previous He is going to NewYork next We are going to watch a football match on Sunday4. A temporary actionEx They usually start to play this game at 8 oâclock but this week they are playing at 8305. A repeat action that is causing annoyance or irritation Signal words constantly, continually, nowadaysâŚEx1 He is always leaving cigarette-ends on the floorEx2 She is constantly complaining that her bicycle is oldâââââââââââââââIII. Signal wordsNow, at the moment, constantly, continually,âŚExample Iâm cooking nowâââââââââââââââ[paypal-donation]IV. Notes on the simple present continuous tense1. General Rule Add âIngâ at the end of VerbEx Do -> doing, Go -> going, Speak -> speaking, Tell -> telling2. Verbs ending in âeâ, remove âeâ and add âingâEx Write -> Writing, Dance -> Dancing, Come -> Coming, Have -> Having, Smoke -> Smoking,âŚBut Verbs ending in âeeâ, not change Ex Free-> Freeing, See -> Seeing,3. Verbs ending in consonant except h, w, x, y and the before this word is vowel, we double the consonant and then add âingâEx Get -> Getting, Run -> Running, Sit -> Sitting, Begin -> Beginning, Prefer -> PreferringBut Fix -> Fixing, Play -> Playing because Verb ending in x,y4. Verbs ending in âieâ We change âieâ to âyâ and then add âingâEx Die -> Dying, Lie-> Lying, Tie -> Noted Some Verbs need add âkâ before add âingâEx Traffic -> Trafficking, Panic -> Panicking, Mimic-> MimickingThese Verbs that are not usually used in the continuous formThe verbs in the list below are normally used in the simple form because they refer to states, rather than actions or processesSENSES / PERCEPTIONto feel*to hearto see*to smellto tasteOPINIONto assumeto believeto considerto doubtto feel = to thinkto find = to considerto supposeto think*MENTAL STATESto forgetto imagineto knowto meanto noticeto recogniseto rememberto understandEMOTIONS / DESIRESto envyto fearto disliketo hateto hopeto liketo loveto mindto preferto regretto wantto wishMEASUREMENTto containto costto holdto measureto weighOTHERSto look =resembleto seemto be in most casesto have when it means âto possessâ*EXCEPTIONSPerception verbs see, hear, feel, taste, smell are often used with can I can see⌠These verbs may be used in the continuous form but with a different meaningThis coat feels nice and warm. your perception of the coatâs qualitiesJohnâs feeling much better now his health is improvingShe has three dogs and a cat. possessionSheâs having supper. Sheâs eatingI can see Anthony in the garden perceptionIâm seeing Anthony later We are planning to meetEnglish Grammar Lessons All Grammar Knowledge You need!
ďťżDifference of the simple and continuous form of the presentWhat are the differences between the present simple and present continuous?Both the present simple and the present continuous are ways to express the present in English grammar. Although some other languages do make the distinction between simple and continuous forms too, others may not. In that case of no differentiation, learners of English may find the following explanation useful to understand this crucial point of the English tense system. It is usually not possible to exchange one form with the other one without changing the meaning. In detailComparison with peculiaritiesPresent simplePresent continuous/progressiveVerb in the base form infinitive read, see, wantAttention An sâ is added at the end of the verb if he, she, itâ is required reads, sees, wantsModal verbs never change their form may, will, might, shoulddo/doesâ is needed in most questions and negative sentencesA present form of to beâ am, is, are is combined with the main verb which always ends in -ingâ reading, eating, âŚMerely notâ is required for negative sentencesâThey are not eating.âIn most cases, it is employed for general statements that are no processesâThe world is round.âorâApples taste good.âFrequently used with verbs that express states smell, taste, likeâ, etc.Rare use of the ing-form for characteristics that are only valid temporarily, for exampleâHeâs being very selfish today.âFor regular actions like hobbies, for exampleâMartha reads a lot.âorâNick plays baseball every Friday.âFor processes and actions that are currently ongoingâMartha is reading her favourite book now.âorâNick is playing baseball at the moment.âScheduled events time tables are also typical for the present simpleâThe train leaves at 615.âFor fixed appointments or arrangements in the future that have been madeâWe are leaving this evening.âWhat are the signal words for both tenses?If you are a learner of English with a native language that does not make a difference between these two aspects simple or continuous, it can be tough to differentiate. However, there are some certain expressions signal words that may help to use the forms properly â although the type of verb stative or action still needs to be considered too. Basically, you always have to determine if the statement refers to the current point in time or if it is more of general nature. CompareSignal words for the present simple and continuousPresent simplePresent continuousgenerally true or happening regularlyhappening at the moment or temporarilyExamplesoftennormallyusuallyalwaysneveroccasionallyExamplesnowat the momentLook!this weektoday
time signal simple present continuous tense